Cuff construction
The process of finishing the leg hems by inserting elastic bands to create gathered ankle cuffs.
Where it is used
Step 9: Insert elastic into cuff
p. 6- Insert the elastic into the cuff; the length of the elastic should match the ankle circumference.

Step 8: Stitch cuff to trousers
p. 6- Stitch the cuff to the trousers.

Step 7: Sew cuff
p. 6- Sew the cuff of the hem together first along the long side, then along the short side.

Attaching the Cuffs - Preparation
p. 8- Fold the cuff piece in half and press. Sew along the seam—using a sewing machine is recommended. Press the seam allowances open.

Cuff Preparation - Pressing
p. 7- Press the cuffs in half lengthwise, folding with the wrong side inside.

Cuff Construction - Step 15
p. 10- Finish the pant hem with an overlock. On the right side, mark the hemline—the fold line—and press along it.

Cuff Construction - Step 16
p. 10- Measure the elastic band around your ankle—it should fit comfortably, not too tight. Sew the ends of the band together to form a loop, then insert it into the hem of the pant leg.

Cuff Construction - Step 17
p. 10- Turn the pants inside out. Slide the elastic band onto the pant leg, aligning it neatly with the fold allowance. Stitch along the edge of the elastic, staying 1-2 mm from the side. Stretch the band to match the width of the hem as you sew.

Cuff Construction - Step 18
p. 10- Fold the seam allowance over and sew a line on the sewing machine, 3.5 cm from the fold. Stretch the elastic to fit the hem of the pants as you stitch.

Cuffs and waistbands
p. 10- Sew the short edges with a straight stitch, keeping a 7mm seam allowance from the edge. Then, press the seams open.

Cuffs and waistbands
p. 10- Fold each cuff in half with the right sides facing in, then sew the short edge together.

Cuffs and waistbands
p. 11- Pull the threads to gather the fabric, spreading the gathers evenly around. Once gathered, the lower edge should measure 1.5 times the length of the cuff.

Related terms
requiresElastic band (3 cm)
requiresSewing machine